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citizens

intermediateB1

/ˈsɪtɪzənz/ · cit-i-zens

A legally recognized inhabitant of a particular city, town, or country.

Meanings

nounformal

A legally recognized inhabitant of a particular city, town, or country.

کسی خاص شہر، قصبے، یا ملک کا قانونی طور پر شناخت شدہ رہائشی۔

شہری

shehri

Formal: شہری

Synonyms

inhabitantresidentdwellerرہائشیآبادیبسنے والا

Antonyms

foreignernoncitizenalienبیرونیغیر ملکیاجنبی

Common Collocations

  • citizen rights
  • citizen responsibilities
  • active citizens

Example Sentences

Every citizen has the right to vote in a democracy.

ہر شہری کو جمہوریت میں ووٹ ڈالنے کا حق ہے۔

Har shehri ko jamhooriat mein vote dalne ka haq hai.

Citizens must obey the laws of their country.

شہریوں کو اپنے ملک کے قوانین کی اطاعت کرنی چاہئے۔

Shehrion ko apne mulk ke qanoon ki ita'at karni chahiye.

Citizens work together to improve their community.

شہری اپنے معاشرے کو بہتر بنانے کے لیے مل کر کام کرتے ہیں۔

Shehri apne muashray ko behtar banane ke liye mil kar kaam karte hain.

Easily Confused With

civilians:Citizens refer to legally recognized members of a state, while civilians are non-military individuals.

Word Family

citizenship
nounشہریت
citizenry
nounشہری جماعت
citizen-like
adjectiveشہری جیسا

See Also

💡 Memory Tip

Think of 'citizen' as someone who 'sits in' the laws and rights of their community.

Imagine a group of people actively participating in a town meeting.

🗣️ Urdu Proverb

اچھا شہری بنو، اپنے وطن کی خدمت کرو۔

Acha shehri bano, apne watan ki khidmat karo.

Become a good citizen, serve your country.

📖 Etymology

Origin: Latin "civis" — a resident of a city or town

First known use: 14th century

The word 'citizen' evolved from Middle English 'citizene', which derived from the Old French 'citoyen', rooted in Latin 'civis'. It has historically been associated with rights and responsibilities within a community or state.