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deduction

intermediateB2

/dɪˈdʌkʃən/ · de-duc-tion

the process of reaching a conclusion by reasoning from the general to the specific.

Meanings

nounformal

the process of reaching a conclusion by reasoning from the general to the specific.

وہ عمل جس کے ذریعے عمومی سے خاصی نتیجے پر پہنچا جاتا ہے۔

استنتاج

istaintaj

Formal: استنتاج

Synonyms

inferenceconclusionreasoningاستنباطنتیجہبحث

Antonyms

inductionguessingconjectureاندازہخیالمفروضہ

Common Collocations

  • logical deduction
  • scientific deduction
  • tax deduction

Example Sentences

Deduction is often used in mathematical proofs.

استنتاج کو اکثر ریاضی کی ثبوت میں استعمال کیا جاتا ہے۔

Istaintaj ko aksar riyazi ki sawbat mein istemal kiya jata hai.

She made a deduction based on the evidence presented.

اس نے پیش کردہ شواہد کی بنیاد پر استنتاج کیا۔

Us ne pesh kiye gaye shawahed ki buniyad par istintaj kiya.

His deduction skills are exemplary in solving puzzles.

اس کی استنتاجی مہارت پہیلیوں کو حل کرنے میں مثالی ہے۔

Us ki istintaji maharat pehliyion ko hal karne mein misaali hai.

Easily Confused With

induction:Induction is a process of reasoning that involves moving from specific instances to a general conclusion, unlike deduction which moves from general to specific.

Word Family

deduce
verbاستنباط کرنا
deductive
adjectiveاستنتاجی

See Also

💡 Memory Tip

Think of deduction as 'deducting' information to reach a conclusion.

Imagine a detective deducing information from clues at a crime scene.

✍️ Urdu Poetry

بس ایک خیال ہے جو استنتاج کو سمجھتا ہے، یہ عقل کی روشنی ہے جو سچائی کا پتہ دیتی ہے۔

Bas aik khayal hai jo istintaj ko samajhta hai, Yeh aqal ki roshni hai jo sachai ka pata deti hai.

Just an idea understands deduction, This is the light of reason that reveals the truth.

Unknown, Unverified

* Poetry attribution is AI-generated and may require verification.

🗣️ Urdu Proverb

آسمان سے گرا، کھجور میں اٹکا

Aasman se gira, khajoor mein atka

Fell from the sky, stuck in a date palm.

📖 Etymology

Origin: Latin "deductio" — a leading down, a taking away

First known use: 15th century

The term has evolved from the Latin verb 'deducere' meaning to lead down or to draw away, making its way into Middle English through Old French.