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desertification

advancedC2

/ˌdɛzərtɪfɪˈkeɪʃən/ · de-ser-ti-fi-ca-tion

The process by which fertile land becomes desert, typically as a result of drought, deforestation, or inappropriate agriculture.

Meanings

nounformal

The process by which fertile land becomes desert, typically as a result of drought, deforestation, or inappropriate agriculture.

وہ عمل جس کے ذریعے زرخیز زمین صحرا میں تبدیل ہو جاتی ہے، عام طور پر خشک سالی، جنگلات کی کٹائی، یا غلط زراعت کی وجہ سے۔

صحرا زدگی

sahrā zādgi

Synonyms

land degradationsoil degradationdesert expansionزمین کی تنزلیمٹی کی تنزلیصحرا کا پھیلاؤ

Antonyms

fertilizationland improvementagricultureزرخیزیزمین کی بہتریزرعی

Common Collocations

  • desertification process
  • desertification impact
  • combat desertification

Example Sentences

Desertification can lead to severe food shortages in affected areas.

صحرا زدگی متاثرہ علاقوں میں شدید غذائی کمی کا باعث بن سکتی ہے۔

sahrā zādgi mutāṣirā ilaqon mein shadīd ghizā'ī kumī kā bā'ith ban sakti hai.

Efforts to combat desertification are critical for maintaining biodiversity.

صحرا زدگی کا مقابلہ کرنے کی کوششیں حیاتیاتی تنوع کو برقرار رکھنے کے لیے بہت اہم ہیں۔

sahrā zādgi kā muqābala karne ki koshishen ḥayātīātī tanāu ko barqārār rakhne ke liye bahut ahem hain.

The government has implemented policies to address desertification.

حکومت نے صحرا زدگی کے مسئلے کا حل کرنے کے لیے پالیسیاں نافذ کی ہیں۔

ḥukūmat ne sahrā zādgi ke masle kā ḥal karne ke liye pālisīyan nāfaẓ kī hain.

Easily Confused With

desertion:Desertification refers to land turning into desert, while desertion means abandoning someone or something.

Word Family

desertify
verbصحرا زدہ کرنا
deserted
adjectiveخالی
desert
nounصحرا

See Also

💡 Memory Tip

Think of 'desertification' as turning 'desert' into land that becomes uninhabitable.

Imagine a vibrant green field slowly turning into a dry, barren desert.

📖 Etymology

Origin: Latin "desertificare" — to make desert

First known use: 1970s

The term 'desertification' emerged in the mid-20th century to describe the process by which fertile land becomes desert, typically as a result of drought, deforestation, or inappropriate agriculture.