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disaster

intermediateB1

/dɪˈzæstər/ · dis-as-ter

A sudden event, such as an accident or a natural catastrophe, that causes great damage or loss.

Meanings

nounformal

A sudden event, such as an accident or a natural catastrophe, that causes great damage or loss.

ایک ایسا اچانک واقعہ، جیسے حادثہ یا قدرتی آفت، جو بڑے نقصان یا نقصان کا سبب بنتا ہے۔

آفت

aafat

Synonyms

catastrophecalamitytragedyآفتمصیبتبربادی

Antonyms

blessingfortuneadvantageنعمتخوش قسمتیفائدہ

Common Collocations

  • natural disaster
  • major disaster
  • disaster relief

Example Sentences

The earthquake was a devastating disaster that affected thousands.

زلزلہ ایک مہلک آفت تھی جس نے ہزاروں متاثر کیے۔

Zalzala aik muhlak aafat thi jis ne hazaron mutasir kiye.

The disaster led to a massive mobilization of relief efforts.

آفت نے امدادی کوششوں کی بڑے پیمانے پر محنت کا باعث بنائی۔

Aafat ne imdadi koshishon ki bade paimane par mehnat ka baais banai.

In the wake of the disaster, communities came together to help each other.

آفت کے بعد کمیونٹیز نے ایک دوسرے کی مدد کرنے کے لئے مل کر کام کیا۔

Aafat ke baad communities ne aik doosre ki madad karne ke liye mil kar kaam kiya.

Easily Confused With

disasterous:Disaster refers to an event, whereas disastrous is an adjective describing something that causes disaster.

Word Family

disastrous
adjectiveآفتناک

See Also

💡 Memory Tip

Remember 'dis' for bad and 'aster' for star, which refers to bad stars predicting disaster.

Imagine a global map highlighted with areas affected by natural disasters.

✍️ Urdu Poetry

خدا کے عذاب کی گھنٹی سنو، ہر آفت کا مقدر یہی ہے

Khuda ke azaab ki ghanti suno, har aafat ka muqaddar yehi hai

Listen to the bell of God's wrath, this is the fate of every disaster.

Unknown, Unverified

* Poetry attribution is AI-generated and may require verification.

🗣️ Urdu Proverb

آفت کے وقت دوست بھی دشمن بن جاتے ہیں

Aafat ke waqt dosto bhi dushman ban jate hain

In times of disaster, even friends become enemies.

📖 Etymology

Origin: Latin "disastrum" — ill-starred event

First known use: 15th century

The term 'disaster' is derived from the Latin word 'disastrum', which combines the prefix 'dis-' meaning 'bad' and 'astrum' meaning 'star', originally referring to an unfavorable astrological aspect.