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enigma

intermediateB2

/ɪˈnɪɡmə/ · e-nig-ma

A person or thing that is mysterious or difficult to understand.

Meanings

nounformal

A person or thing that is mysterious or difficult to understand.

ایک شخص یا چیز جو پراسرار یا سمجھنے میں مشکل ہو۔

پُراسرار

pur-asraar

Synonyms

mysterypuzzleriddleمعماپہیلپراسراری

Antonyms

clarityopen bookobviousnessصافکھلا کتابظاہر

Common Collocations

  • enigmatic figure
  • enigma to solve
  • personal enigma

Example Sentences

The ancient manuscript remains an enigma to scholars.

قدیم مسودہ عالموں کے لیے ایک پُراسرار ہے۔

qadeem masooda aalamon ke liye aik pur-asraar hai.

Her decision to leave was an enigma that puzzled everyone.

اس کا جانے کا فیصلہ سب کے لیے ایک پُراسرار تھا۔

us ka jane ka faisla sab ke liye aik pur-asraar tha.

The enigma of the universe continues to fascinate scientists.

کائنات کا پُراسرار سائنسدانوں کو متوجہ کرتا رہتا ہے۔

kainaat ka pur-asraar science-dano ko mutwajjih karta rehta hai.

Easily Confused With

riddle:A riddle is a type of enigma, specifically formulated as a question or statement that requires ingenuity to solve.

Word Family

enigmatic
adjectiveپُراسرار

See Also

💡 Memory Tip

Remember 'enigma' as an 'enigmatic puzzle' that challenges your understanding.

Imagine a mysterious box with a riddle written on it, waiting to be solved.

✍️ Urdu Poetry

پُراسرار ہے سب چہرے، جیسے دل کے راز ہوں، کبھی مسکراہٹ سجائے، کبھی فکر مندی کے ساز ہوں۔

pur-asraar hai sab chehre, jaise dil ke raaz hon, kabhi muskurahat sajaaye, kabhi fikar mandi ke saaz hon.

All faces are enigmatic, as if they hold the heart's secrets, Sometimes adorned with smiles, sometimes resonating with worries.

Unknown, Unverified

* Poetry attribution is AI-generated and may require verification.

🗣️ Urdu Proverb

نیند میں شیر، بیداری میں بزدل۔

neend mein shair, bedari mein buzdil.

A lion in sleep, a coward in wakefulness.

📖 Etymology

Origin: Greek "αἴνιγμα (ainigma)" — riddle

First known use: 15th century

The word 'enigma' has evolved from its Greek roots, used historically to refer to riddles and puzzles, into its current use in English as a term for something that is mysterious or difficult to understand.