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extinguish

intermediateB1

/ɪkˈstɪŋɡwɪʃ/ · ex-ting-uish

To put an end to; to extinguish a flame or light.

Meanings

verbformal

To put an end to; to extinguish a flame or light.

ختم کرنا؛ شعلے یا روشنی کو بجھانا۔

ختم کرنا

khatam karna

Synonyms

quenchsnuff output outبجھاناملاناختم کرنا

Antonyms

ignitelightkindleجگاناجلاناروشنی دینا

Common Collocations

  • extinguish a fire
  • extinguish a light
  • extinguish ambition

Example Sentences

The firefighters worked vigorously to extinguish the blaze.

آتش نشانی کے افراد نے شعلے کو بجھانے کے لئے محنت کی۔

Aatish nashani ke afraad ne shole ko bujhanay ke liye mehnat ki.

He tried to extinguish his sadness with distractions.

اس نے اپنی اداسی کو مشغلوں سے ختم کرنے کی کوشش کی۔

Us ne apni udasi ko mashghalon se khatam karne ki koshish ki.

It is important to extinguish candles after use.

استعمال کے بعد اس بات کو یقینی بنانا ضروری ہے کہ موم بتی بجھ جائے۔

Istemaal ke baad is baat ko yaqini banana zaroori hai ke mom bati bujh jaye.

Easily Confused With

extinct:Extinguish refers to putting out a fire or light, while extinct refers to a species that no longer exists.

Word Family

extinguishment
nounختم ہونا
extinguishable
adjectiveبجھانے کے قابل

See Also

💡 Memory Tip

Think of extinguishing a fire with water.

Imagine pouring water on a campfire to put it out.

📖 Etymology

Origin: Latin "extinguere" — to quench or put out

First known use: 14th century

The word developed in Middle English from the Old French 'extinguer', which itself comes from the Latin 'extinguere'.