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fortification

intermediateB2

/ˌfɔːrtɪfɪˈkeɪʃən/ · for-ti-fi-ca-tion

The act of strengthening or protecting a place against attack.

Meanings

nounformal

The act of strengthening or protecting a place against attack.

کسی جگہ کو حملے سے بچانے یا مضبوط کرنے کا عمل.

تحصین

tahseen

Synonyms

strengtheningprotectiondefenseمضبوطیتحفّظدفاع

Antonyms

weakeningvulnerabilityexposureکمزورینقصبے نقابی

Common Collocations

  • military fortification
  • fortification walls
  • coastal fortification

Example Sentences

The fortification of the castle took years to complete.

قلعے کی تحصین مکمل کرنے میں سال لگ گئے.

Qila ki tahseen mukammal karne mein saal lag gaye.

Historical fortifications can still be seen in many cities.

بہت سے شہروں میں تاریخی تحصینیں آج بھی دیکھنے کو ملتی ہیں.

Bohat se shehron mein tareekhi tahseen aaj bhi dekhne ko milti hain.

They invested in fortifications to defend against possible invasions.

انہوں نے ممکنہ حملوں کے خلاف دفاع کرنے کے لیے تحصینوں میں سرمایہ کاری کی.

Unhoon ne mumkinah hamlon ke khilaf difaa karne ke liye tahseenon mein sarmaya kaari ki.

Easily Confused With

fortitude:Fortitude refers to courage in facing pain or adversity, whereas fortification relates to physical strengthening.
fortification vs. modification:Fortification is about strengthening, while modification refers to changing or altering something.

Word Family

fortify
verbمضبوط کرنا
fortified
adjectiveمضبوط شدہ

See Also

💡 Memory Tip

Fortifications are like 'forts' that 'make strong' the places they protect.

Imagine a castle surrounded by tall walls and watchtowers.

✍️ Urdu Poetry

شہر کی دیواریں، تحصین کی شان بن گئیں، آنسو بہاتے ہیں، جو حوصلہ یہاں پا گئے۔

Sheher ki deewarein, tahseen ki shaan ban gayi, Aansu bahta hain, jo hosla yahaan paa gaye.

The walls of the city became a symbol of fortification, Tears flow for those who found courage here.

Unknown, Unverified

* Poetry attribution is AI-generated and may require verification.

🗣️ Urdu Proverb

خود پہاچان کرو، تحصین کرو!

Khud pehchaan karo, tahseen karo!

Recognize yourself, fortify yourself!

📖 Etymology

Origin: Latin "fortificatio" — a strengthening

First known use: 15th century

The word evolved from Latin 'fortificatio', derived from 'fortis' meaning strong. It entered English in the late Middle Ages, primarily used in military contexts.