💧

freshwater

intermediateB1

/ˈfrɛʃˌwɔːtər/ · fresh-wa-ter

Water that is not salty and is suitable for drinking, irrigation, or habitation.

Meanings

nounformal

Water that is not salty and is suitable for drinking, irrigation, or habitation.

ایسا پانی جو نمکین نہ ہو اور پینے، آبپاشی یا رہائش کے لیے موزوں ہو۔

میٹھا پانی

meetha paani

Synonyms

potable waterclear waterdrinkable waterپینے کا پانیصاف پانیشیرین پانی

Antonyms

saltwaterbrinesea waterنمکین پانیپانی کا محلولسمندری پانی

Common Collocations

  • freshwater resources
  • freshwater species
  • freshwater ecosystems

Example Sentences

Freshwater lakes are essential for biodiversity.

میٹھے پانی کی جھیلیں حیاتیاتی تنوع کے لیے ضروری ہیں۔

meetha paani ki jheelein hayatiati tanau ki liye zaroori hain.

The survival of many fish species depends on freshwater habitats.

بہت سی مچھلیوں کی نسلوں کی بقاء میٹھے پانی کے ماحول پر منحصر ہے۔

bohat si machhliyon ki naslon ki baqaa meetha paani ke mahol par munhasir hai.

Freshwater is becoming scarce due to pollution and climate change.

آلودگی اور آب و ہوا کی تبدیلی کی وجہ سے میٹھے پانی کی کمی ہو رہی ہے۔

aloodgi aur aab-o-hawa ki tabdeeli ki wajah se meetha paani ki kami ho rahi hai.

Easily Confused With

saltwater:Saltwater contains a higher concentration of salt and is found in oceans and seas, while freshwater is not salty.

Word Family

freshen
verbتازہ کرنا
freshness
nounتازگی

See Also

💡 Memory Tip

Freshwater is fresh like the morning dew.

Picture a clear mountain stream or a sparkling lake.

📖 Etymology

Origin: English "fresh + water" — clean or unpolluted water

First known use: 14th century

The term 'freshwater' has been used since at least the 14th century to distinguish water suitable for drinking from salty seawater.