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frighten

intermediateB1

/ˈfraɪtən/ · fright-en

To cause someone to feel fear or be afraid.

Meanings

verbformal

To cause someone to feel fear or be afraid.

کسی کو خوف محسوس کرنے یا ڈرنے کا سبب بنانا۔

ڈرانا

daraana

Formal: خوفزدہ کرنا

Synonyms

scarestartlealarmخوفزدہ کرناگھبراناخوف میں ڈالنا

Antonyms

calmcomfortsootheسکون دیناآرام پہنچاناتسلی دینا

Common Collocations

  • frighten away
  • frighten someone to death
  • frighten off

Example Sentences

The loud noise frightened the children.

تیز آواز نے بچوں کو ڈرا دیا۔

Tez aawaz ne bachon ko dara diya.

She didn't mean to frighten him with her sudden appearance.

اس کا اچانک آنا اسے ڈرانے کا مقصد نہیں تھا۔

Us ka achanak aana use darane ka maqsad nahi tha.

The movie was so scary that it frightened everyone in the theater.

فلم اتنی خوفناک تھی کہ اس نے تھیٹر میں سب کو ڈرا دیا۔

Film itni khaufnaak thi ke is ne theater mein sab ko dara diya.

Easily Confused With

fright:Fright is a noun meaning sudden fear, while frighten is a verb meaning to cause fear.

Word Family

frightened
adjectiveڈر گیا
frightening
adjectiveڈراؤنا

See Also

💡 Memory Tip

Frighten sounds like frighten-ed, as if an action that causes fright.

Imagine a scary ghost that frightens you in the dark.

✍️ Urdu Poetry

خواب دیکھ کر جو چلے آئے یوں ہی، دل میں خوف نہیں، بس سرگوشی میں گاہے گاہے۔

Khawab dekh kar jo chale aaye yun hi, Dil mein khauf nahi, bas sargoshi mein gahe gahe.

Coming like a dream, there’s no fear in the heart, Just whispers softly, here and there.

Unknown, Unverified

* Poetry attribution is AI-generated and may require verification.

🗣️ Urdu Proverb

ڈر کے آگے جیت ہے

Dar ke aage jeet hai

Victory lies beyond fear.

📖 Etymology

Origin: Old English "fyrhtian" — to frighten

First known use: 15th century

The word 'frighten' has evolved from the Old English 'fyrhtian', which means to cause a state of fear.