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malfunction

intermediateB2

/mælˈfʌŋkʃən/ · mal-func-tion

A failure to function properly.

Meanings

nounformal

A failure to function properly.

ٹھیک سے کام نہ کرنے کی حالت

خرابی

kharabi

Formal: بگاڑ

Synonyms

breakdownfailuremaladyخرابیبگاڑنقصان

Antonyms

functionsuccessperformanceکامکامیابیکارکردگی

Common Collocations

  • equipment malfunction
  • system malfunction
  • malfunction indicator

Example Sentences

The aircraft experienced a malfunction during takeoff.

ہوائی جہاز نے اڑان بھرنے کے دوران خرابی کا سامنا کیا۔

Hawaai jahaz ne udaan bharne ke doran kharabi ka samna kiya.

There was a malfunction in the computer system.

کمپیوٹر کے نظام میں خرابی پیدا ہوئی۔

Computer ke nizam mein kharabi paida hui.

We need to resolve the malfunction before the deadline.

ہمیں آخری تاریخ سے پہلے خرابی کو حل کرنے کی ضرورت ہے۔

Humein aakhri tareekh se pehle kharabi ko hal karne ki zaroorat hai.

Easily Confused With

malpractice:Malpractice refers to improper, illegal, or negligent professional behavior, while malfunction is about failure to function properly.

Word Family

malfunctioning
adjectiveخرابی

See Also

💡 Memory Tip

Think of 'mal' as 'bad' and 'function' as doing a job, so a malfunction is a bad job.

Imagine a machine with a warning light indicating it’s not working properly.

🗣️ Urdu Proverb

خرابی کا حل خود دیکھنا پڑتا ہے

Kharabi ka hal khud dekhna parta hai

One must find a solution to the malfunction oneself.

📖 Etymology

Origin: Latin "malfunctionem" — bad function

First known use: early 20th century

The word 'malfunction' has entered English from French and Latin roots, where 'mal-' signifies 'bad' and 'function' relates to performing a task.