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malice

intermediateB2

/ˈmæl.ɪs/ · mal-ice

The intention or desire to do evil or ill will towards others.

Meanings

nounformal

The intention or desire to do evil or ill will towards others.

دوسروں کے خلاف برائی یا نقصان پہنچانے کی نیت یا خواہش۔

دشمنی

dushmani

Formal: نیتِ شریر

Synonyms

spitehatredill willبغضکینہنفرت

Antonyms

kindnessbenevolencegoodwillمہربانیخیرخواہینیکی

Common Collocations

  • malice aforethought
  • malice towards others
  • malice in law

Example Sentences

He acted out of malice rather than necessity.

اس نے ضرورت کے بجائے دشمنی سے کام لیا۔

Us ne zaroorat ke bajaye dushmani se kaam liya.

Her malicious comments caused significant harm.

اس کے دشنام طراز تبصرے نے کافی نقصان پہنچایا۔

Us ke dushnam taraz tabsaray ne kafi nuqsan pahunchaaya.

The malice behind his actions was evident.

اس کے اعمال کے پیچھے کی دشمنی واضح تھی۔

Us ke aamal ke peeche ki dushmani wazeh thi.

Easily Confused With

malevolence:While both terms denote a desire to harm, 'malevolence' often implies a more ongoing state of ill will compared to the more situational 'malice.'

Word Family

malicious
adjectiveدشمنانہ
maliciously
adverbدشمنانہ طور پر

See Also

💡 Memory Tip

Remember 'mal' as in 'malignant' to associate it with bad intentions.

Picture a character scheming in the shadows, plotting harm.

✍️ Urdu Poetry

دشمنی سے ہو ہم کو کیا غرض، محبت ہی ہے سب سے اعلیٰ

Dushmani se ho hum ko kya gharaz, mohabbat hi hai sab se aala.

What concern do we have with enmity, love is the highest of all.

Unknown, Unverified

* Poetry attribution is AI-generated and may require verification.

🗣️ Urdu Proverb

جس کے دل میں دشمنی ہو، اس کی باتوں میں اعتبار نہ کرو

Jis ke dil mein dushmani ho, us ki baton mein aitbaar na karo.

Do not trust the words of someone who harbors malice in their heart.

📖 Etymology

Origin: Latin "malitia" — badness, mischief

First known use: 15th century

The word evolved from Latin through Old French and into Middle English, reflecting a shift in usage from general badness to the specific intention to harm.