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misdemeanor

intermediateB2

/ˌmɪsdɪˈmiːnər/ · mis-de-mea-nor

A minor wrongdoing or a less serious crime, typically punishable by a fine or a short term of imprisonment.

Meanings

nounformal

A minor wrongdoing or a less serious crime, typically punishable by a fine or a short term of imprisonment.

ایک معمولی غلطی یا کم سنجرم، عموماً جس کی سزا جرمانے یا قلیل مدت کی قید ہوتی ہے۔

جرم چھوٹا

jurm chhota

Synonyms

offenseinfractionviolationمخالفجرمغلطی

Antonyms

felonycrimeserious offenseبڑا جرمخلاف ورزیسنجیدہ خطا

Common Collocations

  • petty misdemeanor
  • criminal misdemeanor
  • traffic misdemeanor

Example Sentences

He was charged with a misdemeanor for vandalizing public property.

اس پر عوامی املاک کو نقصان پہنچانے کا جرم چھوٹا لگایا گیا۔

Us par aawami amlaak ko nuqsan pohanchane ka jurm chhota lagaya gaya.

Misdemeanors can lead to a record that may affect job applications.

جرم چھوٹے نوکری کی درخواستوں پر اثر اندازی کر سکتے ہیں۔

Jurm chhote naukri ki darkhwaston par asar andaazi kar sakte hain.

The penalties for misdemeanors are usually less severe than those for felonies.

جرم چھوٹے کی سزائیں عام طور پر بڑے جرائم کی نسبت کم شدید ہوتی ہیں۔

Jurm chhote ki sazaain aam tor par bade jurm ki nisbat kam shadeed hoti hain.

Easily Confused With

misdemeanor:It differs from a felony, which is a more serious crime with harsher penalties.

Word Family

misdemean
verbغلطی کرنا
misdeed
nounغلط فعل
misconduct
nounبدسلوکی

See Also

💡 Memory Tip

Think of a 'missed deed' which is a small wrong action.

Imagine someone accidentally dropping a litter on the street, a petty wrongdoing.

✍️ Urdu Poetry

جہاں سوائے اچھائی کے کچھ نہ ہو، وہاں میری خطا بھی نیکی ہے

Jahan siwa achhai ke kuch na ho, wahan meri khata bhi neeki hai

Where there is nothing but good, even my mistake is virtue.

Unknown, Unverified

* Poetry attribution is AI-generated and may require verification.

🗣️ Urdu Proverb

غلطی سب سے ہوتی ہے

Ghalti sab se hoti hai

Everyone makes mistakes.

📖 Etymology

Origin: Latin "mānsus" — wrongdoing

First known use: 15th century

The term evolved from the Latin 'mānsus', meaning 'to misbehave', and has been used in legal contexts since the late medieval period.