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punish

intermediateB2

/ˈpʌnɪʃ/ · pun-ish

to impose a penalty on someone for a crime or wrongdoing.

Meanings

verbformal

to impose a penalty on someone for a crime or wrongdoing.

کسی جرم یا غلطی پر کسی پر سزا عائد کرنا۔

سزا دینا

saza dena

Formal: سزا دینا

Synonyms

penalizedisciplinecorrectسزا دیناعذاب دیناسزا عائد کرنا

Antonyms

rewardpardonforgiveانعام دینامعاف کرناچھوڑ دینا

Common Collocations

  • punish a crime
  • punish severely
  • unjustly punish

Example Sentences

The court decided to punish the offender for his crime.

عدالت نے مجرم کو اس کے جرم کی سزا دینے کا فیصلہ کیا۔

Adalat ne mujrim ko is ke jurm ki saza dene ka faisla kiya.

Schools must find alternative ways to punish students without being harsh.

اسکولوں کو طلباء کو سختی کیے بغیر سزا دینے کے متبادل طریقے تلاش کرنے ہوں گے۔

Schools ko talaba ko sakhti kiye baghair saza dene ke mutabadil tareeqe talash karne honge.

The company had to punish the employee for gross misconduct.

کمپنی کو بڑے غلط سلوک پر ملازم کو سزا دینا پڑا۔

Company ko bade ghalat sulook par mulazim ko saza dena pada.

Easily Confused With

puncture:To puncture means to pierce or make a hole, whereas to punish means to inflict a penalty.

Word Family

punishment
nounسزا
punisher
nounسزا دینے والا

See Also

💡 Memory Tip

Punish sounds like 'pun' + 'ish'; remember it as delivering a penalty.

Imagine a gavel (judge's hammer) striking to impose a punishment.

✍️ Urdu Poetry

سزا گزرنا ہے سنگِ تمنا کا، ایسے میں ہم نے گزرنا ہے کھل کر بھی۔

Saza guzarna hai sang-e tamanna ka, aise mein hum ne guzarna hai khul kar bhi.

To face the punishment of desire, we must still remain open even in hardship.

Unknown, Unverified

* Poetry attribution is AI-generated and may require verification.

🗣️ Urdu Proverb

ہاتھی کے دانت کھانے کے اور، دکھانے کے اور

Hathi ke daant khanay ke aur, dikhane ke aur.

An elephant's teeth are for eating and showing different things.

📖 Etymology

Origin: Latin "punire" — to inflict a penalty

First known use: 14th century

The word 'punish' comes from Middle English 'punisshen', derived from the Old French 'punir', which originates from Latin 'punire'. Its meaning has evolved but remains centered around inflicting a penalty.