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retaliate

intermediateB1

/rɪˈtæl.i.eɪt/ · re-tal-i-ate

to do something harmful to someone because they have done something harmful to you

Meanings

verbformal

to do something harmful to someone because they have done something harmful to you

کسی کو نقصان پہنچانا کیونکہ انہوں نے آپ کو نقصان پہنچایا ہے

جواب دینا

jawab dena

Synonyms

avengeretortcounterبدلہ لیناانتقام لیناجواب دینا

Antonyms

forgivepardonignoreمعاف کرناچھوڑ دینانظر انداز کرنا

Common Collocations

  • retaliate violently
  • retaliate with force
  • retaliate against an attack

Example Sentences

She decided to retaliate after being insulted.

اس نے توہین کے بعد جواب دینے کا فیصلہ کیا۔

Us ne toheen ke baad jawab dene ka faisla kiya.

The country vowed to retaliate against the aggressor.

ملک نے جارح کیخلاف بدلہ لینے کا عزم کیا۔

Mulak ne jariha ke khilaf badla lene ka azm kiya.

Retaliating can often escalate conflicts.

جواب دینا اکثر تنازعات کو بڑھا سکتا ہے۔

Jawab dena aksar tanaza'at ko barha sakta hai.

Easily Confused With

repay:To repay means to pay back a debt or a favor, while to retaliate means to take revenge or respond to harm.

Word Family

retaliation
nounبدلہ

See Also

💡 Memory Tip

Think of 'retaliate' as returning the 'tali' for a favor done to you.

Imagine a person throwing a ball back after it was thrown at them.

✍️ Urdu Poetry

لڑائی کا کیا فائدہ انتقام کی راہ میں، سکون کو دیکھو جو وہ اُمید میں ہے

Ladai ka kya faida intiqam ki raah mein, sukoon ko dekho jo woh umeed mein hai.

What benefit is there in fighting for the path of revenge? Look at the peace that is in hope.

Unknown, Unverified

* Poetry attribution is AI-generated and may require verification.

🗣️ Urdu Proverb

بدلہ ہمیشہ اچھا نہیں ہوتا

badla hamesha achha nahi hota

Revenge is not always good.

📖 Etymology

Origin: Latin "retaliare" — to return, to repay

First known use: 15th century

The word 'retaliate' has evolved from the Latin verb 'retaliare', which means to return a favor or hurt in response to a similar action.