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self-determination

intermediateB2

/sɛlfˌdɪtərˈmɪneɪʃən/ · self-de-ter-mi-na-tion

The right or ability of a person or a group to make their own choices and govern themselves.

Meanings

nounformal

The right or ability of a person or a group to make their own choices and govern themselves.

کسی شخص یا گروہ کا اپنے انتخاب کرنے اور خود کو حکومت کرنے کا حق یا صلاحیت۔

خود مختاری

khud makhtari

Synonyms

autonomyindependenceself-governanceآزادیخود ارادیتخود مختاری

Antonyms

subjugationoppressiondominationغلامیظلمحاکمیت

Common Collocations

  • right of self-determination
  • self-determination of nations
  • exercise self-determination

Example Sentences

The people sought self-determination after years of oppression.

لوگوں نے ظلم کے کئی سالوں کے بعد خود مختاری کا حصول کیا۔

Logon ne zulm ke kai saalon ke baad khud makhtari ka hasil kiya.

Self-determination is essential for genuine democracy.

خود مختاری حقیقی جمہوریت کے لیے ضروری ہے۔

Khud makhtari haqeeqi jamhooriyat ke liye zaroori hai.

Many nations have fought for their right to self-determination.

بہت سے قوموں نے خود مختاری کے حق کے لیے جدوجہد کی ہے۔

Bohat se qomon ne khud makhtari ke haq ke liye jidd-o-jehad ki hai.

Easily Confused With

self-governance:Self-determination refers specifically to the right to choose one's government, while self-governance involves the actual process of governing oneself.

Word Family

determine
verbطے کرنا
determination
nounعزم

See Also

💡 Memory Tip

Think of 'self' as your own choices and 'determination' as being resolute.

Imagine a person standing at a crossroads, confidently choosing their own path.

✍️ Urdu Poetry

* Poetry attribution is AI-generated and may require verification.

🗣️ Urdu Proverb

پہلی کوشش کامیابی کی بنیاد ہوتی ہے

pehli koshish kamiyabi ki buniyad hoti hai

The first effort is the foundation of success.

📖 Etymology

Origin: English "self-determination" — the process by which a person or group can make their own decisions

First known use: 1916

The term gained popularity during the 20th century, particularly in the contexts of colonialism and national liberation movements.