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surprise

intermediateB1

/sərˈpraɪz/ · sur-pri-se

An unexpected event or situation that causes astonishment.

Meanings

nounformal

An unexpected event or situation that causes astonishment.

ایک غیر متوقع واقعہ یا صورت حال جو حیرت کا باعث بنتی ہے۔

حیرت

hairat

Synonyms

astonishmentshockdisbeliefحیرتتعجبنکتہ

Antonyms

expectationpredictabilityfamiliarityتوقعپیش بینیجاننا

Common Collocations

  • pleasant surprise
  • big surprise
  • surprise party

Example Sentences

The surprise party really thrilled her.

حیرت کی پارٹی نے واقعی اسے خوش کردیا۔

Hairat ki party ne waqai use khush kar diya.

To my surprise, I won the competition.

میرے لیے حیرت کی بات یہ تھی کہ میں نے مقابلہ جیت لیا۔

Mere liye hairat ki baat yeh thi ke maine muqabala jeet liya.

His arrival was a delightful surprise.

اس کی آمد ایک خوشگوار حیرت تھی۔

Us ki aamad aik khushgawar hairat thi.

Easily Confused With

unexpected:While both words convey a lack of anticipation, 'surprise' also carries an emotional response.
verbformal

To cause someone to feel astonishment or shock by doing something unexpected.

کسی کو حیرت یا صدمے محسوس کرنے پر مجبور کرنا ایک غیر متوقع کام کر کے۔

حیران کرنا

hairan karna

Synonyms

astonishastoundshockحیران کرناتعجب میں ڈالناچونکانا

Antonyms

borefamiliarizeprepareبیزار کرناآگاہ کرناتیار کرنا

Common Collocations

  • surprise someone
  • surprise guests
  • surprise party planning

Example Sentences

They planned to surprise her on her birthday.

انہوں نے اس کے جنم دن پر اسے حیران کرنے کا منصوبہ بنایا۔

Unhoon ne is ke janam din par use hairan karne ka mansuba banaya.

I was surprised by the news.

میں اس خبر سے حیران ہوا۔

Main is khabar se hairan hua.

Do not surprise me with bad news.

مجھے بری خبر سے حیران نہ کرو۔

Mujhe buri khabar se hairan na karo.

Easily Confused With

amaze:'Surprise' implies an unexpected event, while 'amaze' emphasizes wonderment.

Word Family

surprising
adjectiveحیرت انگیز
surprisingly
adverbحیرت انگیز طور پر

See Also

💡 Memory Tip

Think of a surprise party where the guests unexpectedly pop out!

Picture a party where the lights turn on and everyone shouts 'surprise!'

✍️ Urdu Poetry

عشق سے ہے سب کہیں حیرت، عشق ہے اور حیرت ہے، چاہت کا عالم نہ پوچھ، عشق میں سب حال سنا ہے

Ishq se hai sab kahin hairat, ishq hai aur hairat hai, chahat ka aalam na pooch, ishq mein sab haal suna hai.

In love, there is surprise everywhere; love is and is full of surprises, the state of affection is unasked, all states have been narrated in love.

Unknown, Unverified

* Poetry attribution is AI-generated and may require verification.

🗣️ Urdu Proverb

حیرت کی بات نہ کرو

Hairat ki baat na karo

Do not talk of surprises.

📖 Etymology

Origin: Old French "surprendre" — to overtake, catch unaware

First known use: 14th century

The word passed into Middle English from Old French, evolving to its current form over centuries.