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comprehend

intermediateB2

/ˌkɒmprɪˈhɛnd/ · com-pre-hend

To understand something fully or grasp the meaning.

Meanings

verbformal

To understand something fully or grasp the meaning.

کسی چیز کو پوری طرح سمجھنا یا معنی کو سمجھنا۔

سمجھنا

samajhna

Formal: فہم دینا

Synonyms

understandgraspcomprehendسمجھنااحساس کرنامفہوم لینا

Antonyms

misunderstandignoreoverlookغلط سمجھنانظرانداز کرناچھوڑ دینا

Common Collocations

  • comprehend key concepts
  • fail to comprehend
  • unable to comprehend

Example Sentences

It is important to comprehend the fundamental concepts before moving forward.

آگے بڑھنے سے پہلے بنیادی تصورات کو سمجھنا اہم ہے۔

Aage barhne se pehle buniyadi tasavvorat ko samajhna ahm hai.

Many students struggle to comprehend complex theories.

بہت سے طلباء پیچیدہ نظریات کو سمجھنے میں جدوجہد کرتے ہیں۔

Bohat se talaba pechida nazariyat ko samajhne mein jidd o jehad karte hain.

She could not comprehend why he acted that way.

وہ سمجھ نہیں سکی کہ وہ اس طرح کیوں برتاؤ کر رہا تھا۔

Woh samajh nahin saki ke woh is tarah kyun bartao kar raha tha.

Easily Confused With

comprise:Comprise means to consist of or to be made up of something, whereas comprehend means to understand.

Word Family

comprehension
nounفہم
comprehensive
adjectiveجامع

See Also

💡 Memory Tip

Comprehend sounds like 'comprehend and expand your mind'.

Picture a student grasping a book and pulling out bright ideas.

✍️ Urdu Poetry

جو آگ سے کھیلتا ہے سو جھلس بھی جاتا ہے۔ سمجھتا ہے کہ کھیل ختم نہیں ہوا۔

Jo aag se khelta hai so jhalas bhi jata hai. Samajhta hai ke khail khatm nahin hua.

He who plays with fire gets burned. He thinks the game is not over.

Unknown, Unverified

* Poetry attribution is AI-generated and may require verification.

🗣️ Urdu Proverb

آگ سے کھیلنے والے کو جھلسنے سے بچنا مشکل ہوتا ہے۔

Aag se khelne wale ko jhalasne se bachna mushkil hota hai.

It is difficult for one who plays with fire to avoid getting burned.

📖 Etymology

Origin: Latin "comprehendere" — to seize, to grasp

First known use: 15th century

The term evolved from Latin roots, where 'com-' means 'together' and 'prehendere' means 'to seize'. Its application expanded in the English language to mean grasping concepts or understanding.