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concluding

intermediateB1

/kənˈkluːdɪŋ/ · con-clud-ing

Relating to the conclusion or finish of something.

Meanings

adjectiveformal

Relating to the conclusion or finish of something.

کسی چیز کے نتیجے یا اختتام سے متعلق۔

اختتام

ikhtitam

Synonyms

finalendingclosingآخریخاتمہمکمل

Antonyms

beginningstartcommencementآغازشروعابتداء

Common Collocations

  • concluding remarks
  • concluding chapter
  • concluding statement

Example Sentences

The concluding remarks were essential for summarizing the discussion.

اختتامی تبصرے بحث کے خلاصے کے لیے اہم تھے۔

Ikhtitami tabsaray behas ke khulase ke liye ahem thay.

In the concluding chapter, the author presents his findings.

اختتامی باب میں، مصنف اپنی تحقیق پیش کرتا ہے۔

Ikhtitami bab mein, musannif apni tahqiqat pesh karta hai.

She delivered a strong concluding statement at the end of her presentation.

اس نے اپنے پریزنٹیشن کے آخر میں ایک مضبوط اختتامی بیان دیا۔

Us ne apne presentation ke aakhir mein aik mazboot ikhtitami bayan diya.

Easily Confused With

conclude:Concluding is the adjective form, while conclude is the verb form indicating the act of bringing something to an end.

Word Family

conclude
verbاختتام کرنا
conclusion
nounنتیجہ

See Also

💡 Memory Tip

Think of 'concluding' as 'conclusion' with added emphasis on completion.

Imagine a graduation ceremony where the final speech wraps up the event.

✍️ Urdu Poetry

ہزاروں خواہشیں ایسی کہ ہر خواہش پہ دم نکلے، بہت نکلے میرے ارمان لیکن پھر بھی کم نکلے۔

Hazaron khwahishain aisi ke har khwahish pe dam nikle, bohat nikle mere armaan lekin phir bhi kam nikle.

Thousands of desires, each worth dying for, many of my wishes have been fulfilled but still, it's too few.

Mirza Ghalib, Unverified

* Poetry attribution is AI-generated and may require verification.

🗣️ Urdu Proverb

خراب کو ٹھیک کرنے میں وقت لگتا ہے، اور صحیح کو ختم کرنے میں لمبا وقت۔

Kharab ko theek karne mein waqt lagta hai, aur sahih ko khatam karne mein lamba waqt.

It takes time to fix what’s broken, and to conclude what’s right takes longer.

📖 Etymology

Origin: Latin "concludere" — to shut together

First known use: 14th century

The term evolved from the Latin 'concludere', through Old French, into Middle English as 'concluden', ultimately leading to the modern English term.