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sworn

intermediateB2

/swɔrn/ · sworn

Having made a solemn promise, especially regarding truth or testimony.

Meanings

adjectiveformal

Having made a solemn promise, especially regarding truth or testimony.

ایک خطرناک وعدہ کیا ہوا، خاص طور پر سچائی یا گواہی کے بارے میں۔

قسم کھایا ہوا

qism khaya hua

Synonyms

pledgedaffirmedvowedعہد کیا ہواعیدمضبوط وعدہ

Antonyms

renouncedunspokenbrokenنہ ماننے والاتوڑنا

Common Collocations

  • sworn statement
  • sworn oath
  • sworn testimony

Example Sentences

He is a sworn witness in the trial.

وہ مقدمے میں ایک قسم کھانے والا گواہ ہے۔

Woh muqadmay mein aik qism khanay wala gawah hai.

She made a sworn declaration of her intention.

اس نے اپنی نیت کی قسم کھائی۔

Us ne apni niyat ki qism khayi.

The sworn affidavit was submitted to the court.

قسم کھائی گئی حلفی بیان عدالت میں جمع کیا گیا۔

Qism khayi gayi halfi bayan adaalat mein jamaa kiya gaya.

Easily Confused With

sorn:Sorn is an informal term mostly used in specific regional dialects and does not carry the formal implications of sworn.

Word Family

swear
verbقسم کھانا
swearing
nounقسم کھانا
oath
nounقسم

See Also

💡 Memory Tip

Remember 'sworn' as a promise you can't take back.

Imagine a hand on a Bible or a legal document with a signature.

✍️ Urdu Poetry

وعدہ کیا جو نہ وفا ہو، اس کی قسم کیوں کھائی جائے؟

Wada kiya jo na wafa ho, uski qism kyun khayi jaye?

Why take an oath for a promise that is not fulfilled?

Unknown, Unverified

* Poetry attribution is AI-generated and may require verification.

🗣️ Urdu Proverb

قسم توڑنے والے کا اعتبار نہیں ہوتا۔

Qism torne wale ka aitbaar nahi hota.

A person who breaks an oath is not trusted.

📖 Etymology

Origin: Old English "swarian" — to make a solemn declaration

First known use: 15th century

The word has evolved from Old English, where it signified making a serious promise or declaration. It has retained this core meaning throughout centuries.